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Guide: delivery is a function of place and time

Delivery is not a property of a product. The same item, the same seller and the same price will arrive on different days depending on where you are, when you ask, which warehouse holds stock, and what the carrier network is doing that week.

Four inputs, not one

InputWhy it moves the answer
DestinationDistance to the fulfilling location, and whether that lane has same-day service.
Order timeCutoffs. 4:40pm and 5:10pm can be a full day apart.
Inventory locationThe nearest warehouse may not hold stock; the next one may be 900km away.
SeasonPeak weeks and public holidays stretch every lane, and estimates get less certain.

cutoff_in_minutes is the field that matters

Almost no source exposes it, and it changes the meaning of the promise entirely. “Arrives tomorrow” with nine hours left is an offer. “Arrives tomorrow” with twenty minutes left is a trap you are about to walk a user into.

JSON
{ "tier": "express",
  "window": { "earliest": "2026-09-09", "latest": "2026-09-09" },
  "cutoff": "2026-09-08T21:00:00Z",
  "cutoff_in_minutes": 260,
  "if_missed": { "earliest": "2026-09-10", "latest": "2026-09-10" } }

Windows, not dates

A single date implies a precision that does not exist. Every estimate is an earliest and a latest with a confidence, derived from observed delivery behaviour on that lane rather than from the seller's own promise — which is optimistic by construction.

When speed actually decides

Query `nearby` before concluding something cannot arrive in time. Local stock two kilometres away beats every shipping tier, is frequently free, and is invisible to any comparison built on shipping alone.

Confidence degrades and says so

Around holidays and peak weeks, confidence drops. An agent should widen what it promises rather than repeating a number it no longer trusts — the field exists precisely so that it can.